The Political Economy of Greenland: From Colonialism to a Mixed Economy
The long-term economic performance of Greenland has been shaped by factors like climate change and global commodity prices but more importantly by the change and persistence of economic and political institutions. This chapter discusses the combination of these factors ranging from natural-resource…
The long-term economic performance of Greenland has been shaped by factors like climate change and global commodity prices but more importantly by the change and persistence of economic and political institutions. This chapter discusses the combination of these factors ranging from natural-resource transitions, historical legacies, and state developmental policies. It provides a general overview to understand the interplay of endogenous and exogenous factors that have influenced the historical evolution of the Greenlandic economy.
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Editor:
Laust H.
Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Political economy; Economic history; Labor market
Publikationssted:
London
Publikationsland:
United Kingdom
Titel på værtspublikation:
Greenland’s Economy and Labour Market
Udgiver:
Routledge
The chapter introduces a method of qualitative analysis which builds on socialpsychological theory about structures and relations in social practice. Conditions-, meanings- and reasoning analysis integrates societal and institutional structures in the conduct of everyday life of the citizens and in…
The chapter introduces a method of qualitative analysis which builds on socialpsychological theory about structures and relations in social practice. Conditions-, meanings- and reasoning analysis integrates societal and institutional structures in the conduct of everyday life of the citizens and in professional practice. The purpose of the analysis is to show the connections between institutional practice and the citizens’ everyday conduct of life with e.g. health problems, how the different practices influence each other, and what opportunities and challenges they include. By the use of examples from empirical research in patients’ perspectives on health practice in Greenland, it is shown how the method of analysis can be used on empirical material, what forms of knowledge and practice it analyses, and what kind of knowledge and action possibilities it generates.
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Editor:
Paul M.V. Hackett; Christopher M. Hayre
Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Qualitative research; Method of analysis; Social psychology; Conduct of everyday life; Patient perspectives
Publikationssted:
New York
Publikationsland:
USA
Titel på værtspublikation:
Handbook of ethnography in healthcare research
Udgave:
1
Udgiver:
Routledge
ISBN nummer:
9780367336332
The environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis assumes there is an inverted U-shape relationship between pollution and income per capita, implying an improvement in environmental quality when a growing economy reaches a high level of economic development. This study evaluated empirically the exist…
The environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) hypothesis assumes there is an inverted U-shape relationship between pollution and income per capita, implying an improvement in environmental quality when a growing economy reaches a high level of economic development. This study evaluated empirically the existence of the environmental Kuznets curve in Greenland for the period 1970–2018. Using an autoregressive distributed lag (ARDL) approach, the results show evidence of a U-shaped EKC in Greenland instead of the hypothesized inverted U-shape. The findings indicate that Greenland had initially experienced a decoupling transition during an early development stage associated with structural conditions of a small subsistence economy. However, once the country began to expand its industry, the trend began to reverse, creating a positive and significant relationship between CO2 emissions and GDP per capita that are potentially detrimental to the Arctic natural environment.
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Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Economic development and policy; Environmental economics
Titel på tidsskrift:
Sustainability
Volumen af tidsskriftet:
13
Tidsskriftsnummer:
3
DOI nummer:
https://doi.org/10.3390/su13031228
Greenland experienced a 5-week lockdown during the COVID-19 crisis. The lockdown effectively took out all public social support and food supply for people experiencing homelessness in the capital Nuuk. This woke up Greenland’s social conscience in the form of a local NGO’s mobilization of voluntary…
Greenland experienced a 5-week lockdown during the COVID-19 crisis. The lockdown effectively took out all public social support and food supply for people experiencing homelessness in the capital Nuuk. This woke up Greenland’s social conscience in the form of a local NGO’s mobilization of voluntary social helpers. Luckily nobody in the homeless environment got infected and suffered needlessly. From a social policy perspective, we can take three experiences away from the pandemic. Firstly, a clear learning experience from this crisis was the need to redefine the broad societal understanding of Greenland a country with a universal welfare system. The second experience was that social work comes in many shapes and forms. Finally, the experience illustrated what could take place when the political and administrative system are too slow to react in times of crisis. It kickstarted the civil society step up and help fellow citizens. In the end NGO’s need to reports back and inform the public system to ensure better social emergency response in the future.
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Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Homelessness; Social policy; Crisis; Greenland; Voluntary sector; Covid-19
Titel på tidsskrift:
Qualitative Social Work
Volumen af tidsskriftet:
20
Tidsskriftsnummer:
1-2
Udgiver:
Sage Journals
Publikationssted:
Los Angeles
Publikationsland:
United States
ISSN nummer:
14733250
DOI nummer:
10.1177/1473325020973209
Media policy in Greenland
This article describes the historical development of media policy in Greenland, and the shifts in the underlying normative and causal ideas that legitimise media policy. I argue that media policy reflects changes in Greenland’s political system. Specifically, under colonial rule, Greenlandic media w…
This article describes the historical development of media policy in Greenland, and the shifts in the underlying normative and causal ideas that legitimise media policy. I argue that media policy reflects changes in Greenland’s political system. Specifically, under colonial rule, Greenlandic media was state run and media was seen as an instrument to educate the population. Gradually, with the introduction of home rule, a paradigm shift took place, whereby media was seen as a vital instrument to strengthen Greenlandic language and identity. At the same time, normative ideas of media independence appeared which called for institutionalisation of the arm’s length principle. Due to the influence and institutional spill-over from Denmark, I argue, Greenlandic media policy fit rather well into the “Nordic media model” although media policy in Greenland is mostly formulated without long-term or broad political agreements.
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Forfatter:
Signe Ravn-Højgaard
Editor:
Lars Nord
Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Greenland; Media policy; Policy paradigms; Nordic media welfare state; Media history
Titel på tidsskrift:
Nordicom Review
Volumen af tidsskriftet:
Special Issue
Udgiver:
Nordicom
Publikationssted:
Gothenburg
Publikationsland:
Sweden
Læsestrategier hos grønlandske elever
I denne artikel beskrives ph.d.-projektet "Elevers stavelses- og morfemiske læsestrategier på yngstetrinnet". En undersøgelse af læseundervisningen i didaktisk perspektiv i faget grønlandsk, hvor eyetracking bliver brugt som en del af empirisamling. I skrivende stund har jeg været på feltarbejde på…
I denne artikel beskrives ph.d.-projektet "Elevers stavelses- og morfemiske læsestrategier på yngstetrinnet". En undersøgelse af læseundervisningen i didaktisk perspektiv i faget grønlandsk, hvor eyetracking bliver brugt som en del af empirisamling. I skrivende stund har jeg været på feltarbejde på to skoler, hvor skolernes elever i 2. og 3. klasse deltog i projektet.
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Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Læsning
Titel på tidsskrift:
Læsepædagogen
Volumen af tidsskriftet:
69. årgang
Tidsskriftsnummer:
1
Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Politik; Valg
Navn på avis:
Altinget.dk
Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Udenrigspolitik; Sikkerhed; Valg
Navn på avis:
Altinget.dk
Covid-19 drog in över Norden med full kraft under våren 2020. Ett år senare har pandemin fortfarande världen i ett starkt grepp. Både de hälsorelaterade och de ekonomiska konsekvenserna av viruset har dock varierat mellan de nordiska länderna. Samma sak gäller för den politiska responsen.
I den här…
Covid-19 drog in över Norden med full kraft under våren 2020. Ett år senare har pandemin fortfarande världen i ett starkt grepp. Både de hälsorelaterade och de ekonomiska konsekvenserna av viruset har dock varierat mellan de nordiska länderna. Samma sak gäller för den politiska responsen.
I den här rapporten görs en bred belysning av konsekvenserna av Coronapandemin för de nordiska nyhetsmedierna. Studien fokuserar på följande aspekter: reklammarknadens utveckling, publikmarknadens utveckling, politiska stödinsatser samt, avslutningsvis, de övergripande strukturella och ekonomiska konsekvenserna för de nordiska nyhetsmediemarknaderna av pandemin. Rapporten bygger på data för perioden mars till december 2020 och det redaktionella arbetet avslutades i mitten av mars 2021.
Studien har genomförts av Nordicom vid Göteborgs universitet i samarbete det nordiska medieforskarnätverket ”Nordic Media Systems Research Network”. Rapporten har initierats och finansierats av Nordiska ministerrådet.
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Forfatter:
Signe Ravn-Højgaard; Marko Ala-Fossi; Heini í Skorini; Hannu Nieminen; Hallvard Moe; Anna Maria Jönsson; Valgerður Jóhannsdóttir; Birgir Guðmundsson; Kari Karppinen; John Grönvall; Ulrika Facht; Rasmus Burkal; Klemenz Hrafn Kristjánsson; Rógvi Olavson; Bia Sjøvoll
Editor:
Jonas Ohlsson; Mark Blach-Ørsten
Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Covid-19; Mediepolitik; Mediestøtte; Journalistik; Nyhedsmedier; Public service
Publikationssted:
Gothenburg
Publikationsland:
Sweden
Udgiver:
Nordic Council of Ministers
This study compares the media systems of the West Nordic countries, namely the Faroe Islands, Greenland, and Iceland. All three countries are democratic welfare states with considerable institutional transfer from the larger Nordic countries. It is argued that the West Nordic media systems fit into…
This study compares the media systems of the West Nordic countries, namely the Faroe Islands, Greenland, and Iceland. All three countries are democratic welfare states with considerable institutional transfer from the larger Nordic countries. It is argued that the West Nordic media systems fit into the “Nordic model” when it comes to the perception of media as cultural institutions as well as the central role of public service media. On the other hand, the micro-size of the media systems in the West Nordic countries makes them vulnerable, and makes editorial independence more difficult compared with their larger Nordic neighbours. In particular, media outlets within these micro-size media systems seem more susceptible to clientelism, and journalists seem more inclined towards self-censorship. This article highlights how interplay between small size and distinct local factors shape the media system in each of the West Nordic countries.
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Forfatter:
Signe Ravn-Højgaard; Heini í Skorini; Valgerður Jóhannsdóttir; Ragnar Karlsson; Rógvi Olavson
Editor:
Lars Nord
Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Media systems; The Faroe Islands; Greenland; Iceland; Comparative research
Titel på tidsskrift:
Nordicom Review
Volumen af tidsskriftet:
42
Tidsskriftsnummer:
2
Udgiver:
Nordicom
Publikationssted:
Gothenburg
Publikationsland:
Sweden
DOI nummer:
https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2021-0020