In this article, the concept of “micro media system” is introduced to describe the relations between media and politics in microstates and societies. Drawing on ideas from the literature on democracy in microstates (Benedict, 1967; Corbett and Veenendaal, 2018; Sarapuu and Randma-Liiv, 2020), it is…
In this article, the concept of “micro media system” is introduced to describe the relations between media and politics in microstates and societies. Drawing on ideas from the literature on democracy in microstates (Benedict, 1967; Corbett and Veenendaal, 2018; Sarapuu and Randma-Liiv, 2020), it is argued that despite their many differences, the smallest media systems share four characteristics linked to their micro size: (1) government domination, (2) high social integration and overlapping role-relationships, (3) multi-functionalism among journalists and media outlets, and (4) dependence on few individuals. These characteristics of micro media systems can weaken the media’s position in society vis-à-vis other institutions. Whereas previous research on small media systems (e.g., Puppis, 2009) has considered size as a binary variable, in this article it is argued that the size of media systems is better perceived as a continuous variable. This implies that the characteristics of micro media systems become more pronounced the smaller the media system.
Læs mere
Forfatter:
Signe Ravn-Højgaard
Årstal:
2022
Emner:
Microstates; Small states; Media systems; Size; Political communication; News media; Journalism
Titel på tidsskrift:
International Communication Gazette
DOI nummer:
https://doi.org/10.1177/1748048522114325
Micro media systems
In this article, the concept of “micro media system” is introduced to describe the relations between media and politics in microstates and societies. Drawing on ideas from the literature on democracy in microstates (Benedict, 1967; Corbett and Veenendaal, 2018; Sarapuu and Randma-Liiv, 2020), it is…
In this article, the concept of “micro media system” is introduced to describe the relations between media and politics in microstates and societies. Drawing on ideas from the literature on democracy in microstates (Benedict, 1967; Corbett and Veenendaal, 2018; Sarapuu and Randma-Liiv, 2020), it is argued that despite their many differences, the smallest media systems share four characteristics linked to their micro size: (1) government domination, (2) high social integration and overlapping role-relationships, (3) multi-functionalism among journalists and media outlets, and (4) dependence on few individuals. These characteristics of micro media systems can weaken the media's position in society vis-à-vis other institutions. Whereas previous research on small media systems (e.g., Puppis, 2009) has considered size as a binary variable, in this article it is argued that the size of media systems is better perceived as a continuous variable. This implies that the characteristics of micro media systems become more pronounced the smaller the media system.
Læs mere
Forfatter:
Signe Ravn-Højgaard
Årstal:
2022
Emner:
Microstates; Small states; Media systems; Size; Political communication; News media; Journalism
Titel på tidsskrift:
International Communication Gazette
Udgiver:
Sage
DOI nummer:
https://doi.org/10.1177/17480485221143257
Forfatter:
Naimah Hussain
Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Gender; Media; Representation; Journalism; News
Publikationsland:
Toronto
Titel på værtspublikation:
Global Media Monitoring Project (GMMP)
Udgiver:
WACC
Forfatter:
Naimah Hussain
Årstal:
2021
Emner:
Gender; Media; Representation; Journalism; News
Publikationssted:
Toronto
Titel på værtspublikation:
Global Media Monitoring Project (GMMP)
Udgiver:
WACC
»Avisen er uafhængig af politiske og økonomiske særinteresser« står der ofte i Sermitsiaq og AG’s tillægsaviser. Alligevel kan virksomheder og myndigheder betale for at bestemme, hvad journalisterne skal skrive i dem. I resten af avisen skal selv samme journalister forholde sig kritisk til samme vir…
»Avisen er uafhængig af politiske og økonomiske særinteresser« står der ofte i Sermitsiaq og AG’s tillægsaviser. Alligevel kan virksomheder og myndigheder betale for at bestemme, hvad journalisterne skal skrive i dem. I resten af avisen skal selv samme journalister forholde sig kritisk til samme virksomheder. Formår de det?
Læs mere
Forfatter:
Signe Ravn-Højgaard
Årstal:
2017
Emner:
Medier; Grønland; Media; Greenland; Medieøkonomi; Journalistik; Journalism
Navn på avis:
Sermitsiaq
Volume & nummer:
48
Dato & år:
01. december 2017
The scarcely populated island of Greenland offers a unique opportunity both to study the complex dependencies and tensions of contemporary “global” or “transnational” journalism and to test and develop the explanation power of one key theoretical framework, field theory. With only one (national and…
The scarcely populated island of Greenland offers a unique opportunity both to study the complex dependencies and tensions of contemporary “global” or “transnational” journalism and to test and develop the explanation power of one key theoretical framework, field theory. With only one (national and public) broadcaster and two weekly newspapers, the journalistic field in Greenland is small, exposed and vulnerable. It is embedded in the broader political, economic and professional field dynamics of Denmark, the former colonial power. For instance, the legislation and the organizational structure of the media are inherited and a flow of Danish visiting journalists and editors keep up the norms and the value system of the field. At the same time, Greenlandic journalism operates in a nation of its own with distinct characteristics: small size, politics of the bilingualism, tight local networks with a small elite and close ties between reporters and possible sources shape the field practically, professionally and socially (in a specific, local way). These tensions between the “global-colonial” and “local” capitals and capacities are negotiated and managed in the everyday practices of newsrooms. There is almost no previous research on Greenlandic media in general and journalism practice in particular. Mapping this small but contested field allows us to highlight some of the key analytical strengths of Bourdieu’s field theory and its ability to capture the dynamic actor relationships in such a complex, structured space. At the same time, however, the “post-colonial” realities of Greenlandic journalism can help us to pose some questions about the limits – or the need for further development – of Bourdieu’s initial sketch about the journalistic field. This chapter tests the analytical concepts of capital and habitus by putting them to empirical work through an ethnographic study of practices and structures of news making in Greenland.
Læs mere
Forfatter:
Naimah Hussain
Årstal:
2017
Emner:
Journalism; Media; Greenland; Bourdieu; Field analysis; Post colonialism; Language
Publikationssted:
Bremen
Publikationsland:
Germany
Titel på værtspublikation:
Present Scenarios of Media Production and Engagement
Udgiver:
Edition Lumiere
ISBN nummer:
978-3-943245-72-1
Sources in Greenlandic news media
Forfatter:
Signe Ravn-Højgaard
Emner:
Journalism; News media; Greenland
Konferencenavn:
Nordmedia
Konferenceby:
Malmö
Konferenceland:
Sweden
Dato & år:
August 2019
Gendered news media: the Nordics in a Global Context
This panel aims at bringing an overview and discuss the Nordic results of the GMMP 2020 in a local and global context. The Nordic countries traditionally have had much in common in terms of news media culture and traditions, but at the same time each country has its distinct local and historical cha…
This panel aims at bringing an overview and discuss the Nordic results of the GMMP 2020 in a local and global context. The Nordic countries traditionally have had much in common in terms of news media culture and traditions, but at the same time each country has its distinct local and historical characteristics, which also come to light in these quantitative data sets on use of sources, gender representation in the news content and in the newsroom organizations.
The panel invites a joint Nordic discussion on gender representation in use of sources, gendered framing in the news, demographics of journalists/editors as well as specific topics such as covid-19 in the media coverage during GMMP 2020. The specific national empirical findings together with the global results can contribute to a joint discussion on future methodological and analytical questions on both national and cross-national comparative studies on gender and media. Cross-national studies can qualify and highlight both causes and effects of gender equality in news media and contribute to a better understanding of gendered media practices.
Læs mere
Forfatter:
Naimah Hussain
Emner:
Gender; Media; Nordics; Representation; Journalism
Konferencenavn:
Nordmedia 2021: Crisis and Resilience: Nordic Media Research on the Frontline
Konferenceby:
Reykjavik
Konferenceland:
Iceland
Dato & år:
18. - 20. august 2021
The question of language vitality and sustainability through empirical examples from Greenlandic Media
All national Greenlandic media are bilingual and focuses on the use of both Greenlandic (the “indigenous”) and Danish (the “colonial”) language. Even though the Greenlandic language is highly used and sustainable as well as highlighted in policymaking, research has shown that in some areas the Danis…
All national Greenlandic media are bilingual and focuses on the use of both Greenlandic (the “indigenous”) and Danish (the “colonial”) language. Even though the Greenlandic language is highly used and sustainable as well as highlighted in policymaking, research has shown that in some areas the Danish language is still dominant. This presentation wishes to discuss the use of Danish as the primary language in editorial work at the national media and what the long-term consequences this can have on the vitality and sustainability of the Greenlandic language. Through empirical examples we will discuss and highlight some key issues that are imminent in a bilingual society as the Greenlandic, for instance the extensive (and expensive) use of (simultaneous) interpretations and the barriers this can create in both public and civic life.
Læs mere
Forfatter:
Naimah Hussain
Emner:
Journalism; Media; Language; Bilingualism
Konferencenavn:
International Congress of Arctic Social Sciences (ICASS X)
Konferenceby:
Arkhangelsk
Konferenceland:
Russia
Dato & år:
15/06/2021 - 19/06/2021
Gender Equality and Representation in Greenlandic Media
Forfatter:
Naimah Hussain
Emner:
Gender; Media; Representation; Journalism
Konferencenavn:
StatusUdgivet - 2021 BegivenhedInternational Congress of Arctic Social Sciences (ICASS X)
Konferenceby:
Arkhangelsk
Konferenceland:
Russia
Dato & år:
15/06/2021 - 19/06/2021